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NZ Golden Visa Changelog

A comprehensive timeline documenting the evolution of New Zealand's Active Investor Plus Visa programme. Track policy changes, investment threshold adjustments, and requirement updates from inception to present.

Total Updates: 28
Last Updated: February 2026
Programme Started: 2009

Filter Changes

Showing 14 of 14 updates

policy
moderate Impact
Recent

Minister Stanford Announces 573 Applications, NZ$3.39B Pipeline

February 2026

Immigration Minister announces updated programme figures: 573 total applications, NZ$3.39 billion committed, and NZ$1.05 billion already deployed into the New Zealand economy.

Key Changes:

  • 573 total applications received (up from 491 in December 2025)
  • NZ$3.39 billion total investment pipeline (up from NZ$2.91B)
  • NZ$1.05 billion already deployed into the NZ economy (up from NZ$771M)
  • Minor changes announced around infrastructure investment
  • 3 new funds approved by Invest NZ for infrastructure investments
  • Government confirms no plans to lower investment thresholds
  • Key source countries: USA, Germany, Southeast Asia, China
  • Property buying since OIA reforms has not caused 'massive peaks'
Affected: Statistical update for all applicants
Official Source
policy
major Impact
Recent

OIA Property Reforms Take Effect

6 March 2026

Overseas Investment (National Interest Test and Other Matters) Amendment Act 2025 comes into force, enabling AIP visa holders to purchase residential property valued at NZ$5M+ with streamlined 5-day OIO processing.

Key Changes:

  • AIP visa holders can now purchase existing residential property valued at NZ$5M or more
  • 5-day target for OIO consent processing for qualifying purchases
  • Single national interest test consolidates previous fragmented assessment framework
  • Revised OIA purpose statement broadens investment facilitation scope
  • Property must be used as primary residence; rental/development restrictions apply
  • Streamlined pathway removes major barrier for investor families relocating to NZ
Affected: All current and future AIP visa holders seeking to purchase residential property
Official Source
policy
moderate Impact
Recent

Property Rights Legislation Passed; 491 Applications Reached

December 2025

Parliament passes the Overseas Investment Amendment Act enabling NZ$5M+ home purchases. Programme reaches 491 applications and NZ$2.91B pipeline with 129 resident visas granted.

Key Changes:

  • Overseas Investment (National Interest Test and Other Matters) Amendment Act 2025 passed 12 December
  • 491 applications received; NZ$2.91 billion investment pipeline
  • 129 resident visas granted (99 Growth category, 30 Balanced category)
  • Average 31 working days to Approval in Principle
  • 1,571 people covered (investors plus family members)
  • NZ$771 million already deployed into the economy
  • Law scheduled to come into force 6 March 2026
Affected: All current and future applicants
Official Source
category
major Impact
Recent

Business Investor Work Visa Launched

November 2025

New Business Investor Work Visa pathway opens on 24 November 2025, offering NZ$1M and NZ$2M investment routes into established New Zealand businesses as a complement to the AIP programme.

Key Changes:

  • NZ$1M pathway: 3-year work-to-residence visa investing in an established NZ business
  • NZ$2M pathway: 12-month fast-track to residence visa
  • Investments must be in established New Zealand businesses (not startups)
  • Complements rather than replaces the Active Investor Plus programme
  • Opens new pathway for investors below AIP NZ$5M threshold
  • Previous milestone: 443 applications under AIP settings totaling NZ$2.635 billion
Affected: New pathway for investors at NZ$1M-NZ$2M level
Official Source
threshold
major Impact
Recent

Major Programme Reform: Growth and Balanced Categories Introduced

April 2025

Significant simplification of the Active Investor Plus Visa with reduced investment thresholds, two new categories, and removal of English language requirements.

Key Changes:

  • Growth Category: NZ$5M minimum investment over 3 years in higher-risk assets (managed funds, direct investments)
  • Balanced Category: NZ$10M minimum investment over 5 years in mixed portfolio (bonds, equities, property development, Growth investments)
  • Investment thresholds reduced from previous NZ$15M minimum
  • English language requirement removed entirely
  • Growth Category physical presence: only 21 days over 3 years required
  • Balanced Category physical presence: 105 days over 5 years (reducible to 63 days with higher Growth investment)
  • Property investments now allowed (limited to new residential or commercial/industrial development)
  • Bonds now acceptable in Balanced category (government, local government, corporate)
  • Investment completion timeframe: 6 months from Approval in Principle (one-off 6-month extension available)
  • Applicants can change investment category once
  • Investment retention checkpoints at 24 and 36/60 months
Affected: All applications from April 1, 2025
Official Source
policy
major Impact

Active Investor Plus Visa Launched

September 2022

Investor 1 and Investor 2 categories replaced with single Active Investor Plus visa to encourage more direct, active investment in New Zealand businesses.

Key Changes:

  • Single visa category replaces Investor 1 (NZ$10M) and Investor 2 (NZ$3M) categories
  • Minimum investment: NZ$15M (or weighted equivalent with direct investment credits)
  • Weighting system rewards direct investments with lower minimum thresholds
  • Investment period: 3 years with maintenance until end of year 4
  • Residency requirement: 117 days over 4 years
  • English language requirement introduced: IELTS 5.0 or equivalent
  • Bonds and property investments no longer permitted
  • Passive listed equity investments capped at 50% of portfolio
  • Minimum 50% in direct or growth investments required
  • Age limit removed
Affected: All new applicants from September 19, 2022
Official Source
policy
major Impact

Investor 1 and Investor 2 Categories Closed

July 2022

Government closes existing investor visa categories to new applications ahead of programme overhaul.

Key Changes:

  • Investor 1 and Investor 2 categories closed to new applications
  • Applications in progress continue to be processed under old rules
  • Programme review focuses on attracting active rather than passive investment
  • Criticism of previous categories allowing low-benefit passive investments
Affected: All prospective applicants after July 2022
Official Source
threshold
major Impact

Investor 2 Threshold Doubled

May 2017

Investor 2 category minimum investment increased from NZ$1.5M to NZ$3M to better reflect economic contribution.

Key Changes:

  • Investor 2 minimum investment increased from NZ$1.5M to NZ$3M
  • Investor 1 category maintained at NZ$10M
  • Growth investment requirements strengthened
  • More focus on productive investments
Affected: All Investor 2 applications from May 28, 2017
Official Source
category
moderate Impact

Residential Property Excluded from Acceptable Investments

July 2016

Residential property removed as acceptable investment category to address housing affordability concerns.

Key Changes:

  • Residential property investment no longer qualifies
  • Increased focus on business and growth investments
  • New Zealand business investments prioritized
  • Commercial property still acceptable under certain conditions
Affected: All new and existing investors from July 2016
process
moderate Impact

Expression of Interest System Introduced for Investor 2

November 2014

Points-based EOI system implemented for Investor 2 category to select highest-quality applicants.

Key Changes:

  • EOI system with points-based ranking introduced
  • Factors: age, business experience, investment amount, bonus points
  • Regular selection rounds from EOI pool
  • Investor 1 category remains direct application (no EOI)
Affected: Investor 2 category applicants only
requirement
moderate Impact

Residency Day Requirements Clarified

March 2013

Specific guidelines published for calculating physical presence requirements in New Zealand.

Key Changes:

  • Investor 2: 146 days per year over investment period
  • Travel day counting methodology clarified
  • Extensions criteria for extenuating circumstances defined
  • Compliance monitoring procedures formalized
Affected: All current Investor 2 visa holders
policy
minor Impact

Enhanced Source of Funds Verification

July 2011

Stricter requirements introduced to verify legitimate source and ownership of investment funds.

Key Changes:

  • Enhanced documentation requirements for fund origins
  • Third-party verification and audit requirements
  • Anti-money laundering compliance strengthened
  • Greater scrutiny on complex fund structures
Affected: All new applicants from July 2011
policy
major Impact

Investor Programme Policy Review

July 2009

Comprehensive review of investor immigration policies announced to improve programme effectiveness.

Key Changes:

  • Government review of existing investor policies
  • Consultation with business and immigration sectors
  • Focus on maximizing economic benefits to New Zealand
  • Foundation for future programme improvements
Affected: Programme-wide review
policy
major Impact

Modern Investor Programme Established

2009

New Zealand establishes formal Investor 1 and Investor 2 residence visa categories with clear investment pathways.

Key Changes:

  • Investor 1 Category: NZ$10M investment, no age limit, no EOI, no language requirements
  • Investor 2 Category: NZ$1.5M investment, age limit 65, EOI required, English language required
  • Investment period: 4 years for both categories
  • Investor 1 residency: No minimum days required
  • Investor 2 residency: 146 days per year over 4 years
  • Acceptable investments: Bonds, equities, residential property, commercial property
Affected: Programme inception - all applicants
Official Source

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